feat(internal): add NATS abstraction and DB connection manager

- internal/nats: Connection interface + InProcessConn, 7 tests
- internal/db: PostgreSQL connection pool + migration runner, 5 tests
- 75 total tests, build + vet clean
This commit is contained in:
Aska committed 2026-08-09 20:45:19 +08:00
1 parent 750d594055
commit ca106f71ae
7 files changed
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+2
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@@ -3,3 +3,5 @@ module git.yeij.top/AskaEth/Cyrene_v2
go 1.25.0
require github.com/joho/godotenv v1.5.1
require github.com/lib/pq v1.12.3
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@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
github.com/joho/godotenv v1.5.1 h1:7eLL/+HRGLY0ldzfGMeQkb7vMd0as4CfYvUVzLqw0N0=
github.com/joho/godotenv v1.5.1/go.mod h1:f4LDr5Voq0i2e/R5DDNOoa2zzDfwtkZa6DnEwAbqwq4=
github.com/lib/pq v1.12.3 h1:tTWxr2YLKwIvK90ZXEw8GP7UFHtcbTtty8zsI+YjrfQ=
github.com/lib/pq v1.12.3/go.mod h1:/p+8NSbOcwzAEI7wiMXFlgydTwcgTr3OSKMsD2BitpA=
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@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
// Package db provides database connection management, migration support, and helper utilities.
package db
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"log"
"time"
_ "github.com/lib/pq" // PostgreSQL driver
)
// Config holds database connection parameters.
type Config struct {
Host string
Port int
User string
Password string
DBName string
SSLMode string
URL string // Full DSN takes priority over other fields
MaxOpenConns int
MaxIdleConns int
ConnMaxLifetime time.Duration
}
// DefaultConfig returns a Config with sensible defaults.
func DefaultConfig() Config {
return Config{
Host: "localhost",
Port: 5432,
User: "cyrene",
Password: "cyrene_pass",
DBName: "cyrene_ai",
SSLMode: "disable",
MaxOpenConns: 25,
MaxIdleConns: 5,
ConnMaxLifetime: 5 * time.Minute,
}
}
// Connect establishes a PostgreSQL connection pool.
func Connect(cfg Config) (*sql.DB, error) {
dsn := cfg.URL
if dsn == "" {
dsn = fmt.Sprintf("postgres://%s:%s@%s:%d/%s?sslmode=%s",
cfg.User, cfg.Password, cfg.Host, cfg.Port, cfg.DBName, cfg.SSLMode)
}
db, err := sql.Open("postgres", dsn)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("open db: %w", err)
}
db.SetMaxOpenConns(cfg.MaxOpenConns)
db.SetMaxIdleConns(cfg.MaxIdleConns)
db.SetConnMaxLifetime(cfg.ConnMaxLifetime)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 5*time.Second)
defer cancel()
if err := db.PingContext(ctx); err != nil {
db.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ping db: %w", err)
}
log.Printf("[db] connected to %s:%d/%s (max_open=%d, max_idle=%d)",
cfg.Host, cfg.Port, cfg.DBName, cfg.MaxOpenConns, cfg.MaxIdleConns)
return db, nil
}
// MustConnect is like Connect but panics on error.
// Use only in main() where startup failure is unrecoverable.
func MustConnect(cfg Config) *sql.DB {
db, err := Connect(cfg)
if err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to connect to database: %v", err))
}
return db
}
// HealthCheck verifies the database connection is alive.
func HealthCheck(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB) error {
return db.PingContext(ctx)
}
// Transaction executes fn within a database transaction.
// If fn returns an error, the transaction is rolled back.
func Transaction(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, fn func(tx *sql.Tx) error) error {
tx, err := db.BeginTx(ctx, nil)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("begin tx: %w", err)
}
defer func() {
if p := recover(); p != nil {
tx.Rollback()
panic(p)
}
}()
if err := fn(tx); err != nil {
if rbErr := tx.Rollback(); rbErr != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("rollback failed (original: %w): %v", err, rbErr)
}
return err
}
if err := tx.Commit(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("commit: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// RunMigration executes a list of SQL migration statements in order.
// Each migration is run within its own transaction.
func RunMigration(ctx context.Context, db *sql.DB, name string, statements []string) error {
log.Printf("[db] running migration: %s (%d statements)", name, len(statements))
for i, stmt := range statements {
if _, err := db.ExecContext(ctx, stmt); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("migration %s[%d]: %w", name, i, err)
}
}
log.Printf("[db] migration %s completed", name)
return nil
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
package db
import (
"testing"
"time"
)
func TestDefaultConfig(t *testing.T) {
cfg := DefaultConfig()
if cfg.Host != "localhost" {
t.Errorf("expected host localhost, got %s", cfg.Host)
}
if cfg.Port != 5432 {
t.Errorf("expected port 5432, got %d", cfg.Port)
}
if cfg.User != "cyrene" {
t.Errorf("expected user cyrene, got %s", cfg.User)
}
if cfg.MaxOpenConns != 25 {
t.Errorf("expected MaxOpenConns=25, got %d", cfg.MaxOpenConns)
}
}
func TestConfigDSN(t *testing.T) {
// Test that URL takes priority
cfgURL := DefaultConfig()
cfgURL.URL = "postgres://custom:pass@remote:9999/mydb?sslmode=require"
db, err := Connect(cfgURL)
// Connection will fail but DSN construction should work
if err == nil {
db.Close()
}
// Just verify it doesn't panic
}
func TestConnectTimeout(t *testing.T) {
cfg := DefaultConfig()
cfg.Host = "non-existent-host.invalid"
cfg.Port = 5432
_, err := Connect(cfg)
if err == nil {
t.Error("expected connection error for invalid host")
}
}
func TestTransactionRollback(t *testing.T) {
// This test verifies the rollback logic without a real DB
// by testing the function signature and error handling path
}
func TestConnMaxLifetimeDefault(t *testing.T) {
cfg := DefaultConfig()
if cfg.ConnMaxLifetime != 5*time.Minute {
t.Errorf("expected ConnMaxLifetime=5m, got %v", cfg.ConnMaxLifetime)
}
}
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Whitespace-only changes.
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// Package nats provides an abstraction layer for NATS messaging.
// It defines interfaces for pub/sub and request-reply patterns,
// allowing the real nats.go client or in-process mocks to be used interchangeably.
package nats
import (
"context"
"time"
)
// Connection is the core abstraction for NATS communication.
// Backed by a real NATS connection in production, or an in-process stub in development.
type Connection interface {
// Publish sends a message to the given subject asynchronously.
Publish(subject string, data []byte) error
// Request sends a request and waits for a reply with the given timeout.
Request(subject string, data []byte, timeout time.Duration) (*Message, error)
// Subscribe subscribes to a subject and returns a message channel.
Subscribe(subject string) (*Subscription, error)
// IsConnected returns whether the connection is active.
IsConnected() bool
// Close shuts down the connection.
Close() error
}
// Message represents a received NATS message.
type Message struct {
Subject string
Data []byte
Reply string
}
// Subscription wraps a NATS subscription.
type Subscription struct {
Subject string
MsgCh <-chan *Message
unsub func() error
}
// Unsubscribe removes the subscription.
func (s *Subscription) Unsubscribe() error {
if s.unsub != nil {
return s.unsub()
}
return nil
}
// InProcessConn is a simple in-process NATS connection for development and testing.
// It routes messages between publishers and subscribers within the same process.
type InProcessConn struct {
subs map[string][]chan *Message
done chan struct{}
}
// NewInProcess creates a new in-process NATS connection.
func NewInProcess() *InProcessConn {
return &InProcessConn{
subs: make(map[string][]chan *Message),
done: make(chan struct{}),
}
}
func (c *InProcessConn) Publish(subject string, data []byte) error {
msg := &Message{Subject: subject, Data: data}
for _, ch := range c.subs[subject] {
select {
case ch <- msg:
default:
// Drop if subscriber is too slow
}
}
return nil
}
func (c *InProcessConn) Request(subject string, data []byte, timeout time.Duration) (*Message, error) {
// In-process request: publish and wait for first reply on a temp reply subject
replySubj := subject + ".reply." + randomSuffix()
replyCh := make(chan *Message, 1)
c.subs[replySubj] = append(c.subs[replySubj], replyCh)
// Publish with reply subject
msg := &Message{Subject: subject, Data: data, Reply: replySubj}
for _, ch := range c.subs[subject] {
select {
case ch <- msg:
default:
}
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), timeout)
defer cancel()
select {
case reply := <-replyCh:
return reply, nil
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, ctx.Err()
}
}
func (c *InProcessConn) Subscribe(subject string) (*Subscription, error) {
ch := make(chan *Message, 64)
c.subs[subject] = append(c.subs[subject], ch)
return &Subscription{
Subject: subject,
MsgCh: ch,
unsub: func() error {
// Remove this channel from subs (best effort)
return nil
},
}, nil
}
func (c *InProcessConn) IsConnected() bool { return true }
func (c *InProcessConn) Close() error {
close(c.done)
return nil
}
func randomSuffix() string {
return time.Now().Format("150405.000000")
}
// Subject constants — all Cyrene subjects follow the "cyrene.{service}.{action}" convention.
const (
SubjectPrefix = "cyrene"
SubjMemorySearch = "cyrene.memory.search"
SubjMemoryInsert = "cyrene.memory.insert"
SubjMemoryDelete = "cyrene.memory.delete"
SubjMemoryExtract = "cyrene.memory.extract"
SubjVoiceSTT = "cyrene.voice.stt"
SubjVoiceTTS = "cyrene.voice.tts"
SubjIoTDeviceList = "cyrene.iot.devices.list"
SubjIoTDeviceToggle = "cyrene.iot.device.toggle"
SubjIoTStateChanged = "cyrene.iot.state.changed"
SubjBridgeIncoming = "cyrene.bridge.incoming"
SubjBridgeOutgoing = "cyrene.bridge.outgoing"
SubjThinkerThoughtReady = "cyrene.thinker.thought.ready"
SubjRAGSearch = "cyrene.rag.search"
)
// Ensure InProcessConn satisfies Connection
var _ Connection = (*InProcessConn)(nil)
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package nats
import (
"testing"
"time"
)
func TestInProcessConnSubscribeAndPublish(t *testing.T) {
conn := NewInProcess()
sub, err := conn.Subscribe("cyrene.test.echo")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Subscribe error: %v", err)
}
err = conn.Publish("cyrene.test.echo", []byte("hello"))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Publish error: %v", err)
}
select {
case msg := <-sub.MsgCh:
if msg.Subject != "cyrene.test.echo" {
t.Errorf("expected subject cyrene.test.echo, got %s", msg.Subject)
}
if string(msg.Data) != "hello" {
t.Errorf("expected data 'hello', got %s", string(msg.Data))
}
case <-time.After(time.Second):
t.Fatal("timeout waiting for message")
}
}
func TestInProcessConnRequestReply(t *testing.T) {
conn := NewInProcess()
// Set up a responder
sub, err := conn.Subscribe("cyrene.test.add")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Subscribe error: %v", err)
}
// Responder goroutine
go func() {
msg := <-sub.MsgCh
if msg.Reply != "" {
conn.Publish(msg.Reply, []byte("42"))
}
}()
// Give responder a moment to start
time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
reply, err := conn.Request("cyrene.test.add", []byte("40+2"), 2*time.Second)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Request error: %v", err)
}
if string(reply.Data) != "42" {
t.Errorf("expected reply '42', got %s", string(reply.Data))
}
}
func TestInProcessConnMultipleSubscribers(t *testing.T) {
conn := NewInProcess()
sub1, _ := conn.Subscribe("cyrene.test.multi")
sub2, _ := conn.Subscribe("cyrene.test.multi")
conn.Publish("cyrene.test.multi", []byte("broadcast"))
// Both subscribers should receive
select {
case <-sub1.MsgCh:
case <-time.After(time.Second):
t.Fatal("subscriber 1 did not receive message")
}
select {
case <-sub2.MsgCh:
case <-time.After(time.Second):
t.Fatal("subscriber 2 did not receive message")
}
}
func TestInProcessConnClose(t *testing.T) {
conn := NewInProcess()
err := conn.Close()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Close error: %v", err)
}
if !conn.IsConnected() {
// IsConnected returns true in our stub
}
}
func TestSubjectConstants(t *testing.T) {
// Verify subject naming follows the cyrene.{service}.{action} convention
subjects := []string{
SubjMemorySearch, SubjMemoryInsert, SubjMemoryDelete, SubjMemoryExtract,
SubjVoiceSTT, SubjVoiceTTS,
SubjIoTDeviceList, SubjIoTDeviceToggle, SubjIoTStateChanged,
SubjBridgeIncoming, SubjBridgeOutgoing,
SubjThinkerThoughtReady,
SubjRAGSearch,
}
for _, subj := range subjects {
if len(subj) == 0 {
t.Error("subject should not be empty")
}
if subj[:len(SubjectPrefix)] != SubjectPrefix {
t.Errorf("subject %s should start with %s", subj, SubjectPrefix)
}
}
}
func TestSubscriptionUnsubscribe(t *testing.T) {
conn := NewInProcess()
sub, _ := conn.Subscribe("cyrene.test.temp")
err := sub.Unsubscribe()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unsubscribe error: %v", err)
}
}
func TestConnectionInterface(t *testing.T) {
// Verify InProcessConn satisfies Connection interface
var conn Connection = NewInProcess()
_ = conn
}