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Unlucky-Launcher/crates/app-iced/src/pages/instances.rs
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AskaEth fae1b61d9e fix(app-iced): P2-1 「72 字符」改成实测口径(上限 504 → 435)
两位 reviewer 都量到:`CHAR_ADVANCE_EM = 0.5` 是估的,14 × 0.5 × 72 = 504px 实际能放 83 字符,
「72 字符」只活在名字里。改成实测:

- 口径:`BodyMedium` 14px / Segoe UI Regular / 无 letter-spacing(iced 0.14 不支持字距),
  样本 = 实例页详情那段正文(361 字符,大小写/标点/空格/`→` 混排),FreeType getlength
  实测 **2185.00px / 361 = 6.0526 px/字符 = 0.43233em**(旧 0.5 高估 15.7%);
  交叉验证:同段首行 78 字符渲染墨迹 484px,FreeType 对同一串 479px,差 1%(抗锯齿外扩)。
- `CHAR_ADVANCE_EM` 0.5 → **0.43233**;`measure_cap_px()` 加 **floor** → **435**
  (435.79 四舍五入成 436 就会让最后一两个字符挤不进 72 字符的承诺);下限 315 → 272。
- 版面连带重算:`META_CARD_MIN_WIDTH` 160 → **136**(3×136 + 2×12 = 432 ≤ 435,否则 1180 宽下
  元信息网格会从 3 列掉到 2 列)。**816 / 720 两个两列阈值不受影响**(它们由 LIST/DETAIL/FORM 宽度算,
  与行宽上限无关),单测里的绝对值断言原样成立。
- 单测:`line_length_is_capped_at_72_characters` 里新增 tower 要求的断言 —— 用**实测步进**
  (样本字符数 + 实测宽度,独立于常量)反算「上限列宽能放多少字符」≤ 72(实际 71.87),
  并加一条回归护栏:同一实测步进下旧口径 504px = 83.3 字符,改回 0.5em 立刻红。
- 文档:`layout.rs` §3 补「怎么重新量」(字体、样本、工具、交叉验证、CJK 不适用)与全部数字;
  `mod.rs` / 四页文档里的 ≤504 同步改 435。
2026-11-02 00:13:20 +08:00

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//! 实例页:**list-detail** 的唯一用例。
//!
//! ## 版式(由 [`super::layout`] 决议,页面不自己算宽度)
//!
//! | 版面 | 结构 | 退化行为 |
//! |---|---|---|
//! | `ListDetail`(窗口 ≥840) | 左列 336 固定、**独立滚动**;右列详情,正文列 ≤435 | — |
//! | `SingleColumn`(<840) | 列表与详情**整页切换**:本页只渲染详情列(≤435,居中) | 顶部给「Back to instances」,列表退成上一屏 |
//!
//! 为什么窄窗不是「上下堆」:官方 compact 下 list-detail 的口径是一次只显示一个 pane(列表 → 详情,
//! 整页切换)。上下堆会把详情挤到折叠线以下,等于详情不存在。
//!
//! ## 判据
//!
//! 列表行 `Component::ListItem`(BodyLarge / BodySmall,圆角 `Small`),行高 = `row_height + Space::X3`
//! = 56(两行行文;`row_height` 44 是单行列表的节奏)。选中行 `SecondaryContainer` + full 圆角(M3 列表)。
mod data;
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;
pub(super) use data::SELECTED;
use data::{Entry, DEMO, NOTE};
use iced::widget::{column, container, row, scrollable};
use iced::{Alignment, Background, Border, Element, Length, Padding};
use unlucky_design::color::Role;
use unlucky_design::component_map::Component;
use unlucky_design::elevation::MaterialLayer;
use unlucky_design::icons::IconKind;
use unlucky_design::shape::ShapeScale;
use unlucky_design::spacing::Space;
use unlucky_design::typography::TypeRole;
use crate::theme::Ui;
use super::frame::{self, Header};
use super::layout::{self, FrameMetrics, PageLayout};
use super::{Action, Message};
/// 整页(`selected = None` 时详情区显示空态)。
pub fn view<'a>(
ui: &'a Ui,
metrics: FrameMetrics,
selected: Option<usize>,
) -> Element<'a, Message> {
let header = Header::new("Instances")
.subtitle("Local versions and their mod loaders")
.action(frame::text_action(ui, "New instance", Action::NewInstance))
.action(frame::text_action(ui, "Import", Action::Import));
let body = match metrics.layout {
PageLayout::ListDetail => {
let detail = match selected {
Some(_) => detail(ui, metrics),
None => detail_empty(ui),
};
frame::panes(metrics, list_column(ui, selected), detail)
}
_ => match selected {
Some(_) => narrow_detail(ui, metrics),
None => frame::single_column(metrics, detail_empty(ui)),
},
};
frame::page(ui, metrics, header, body)
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------- 列表列
fn list_column<'a>(ui: &'a Ui, selected: Option<usize>) -> Element<'a, Message> {
let head = container(
row![
container(frame::text_role(
ui,
TypeRole::LabelMedium,
false,
"ALL INSTANCES",
ui.color(Role::OnSurfaceVariant),
))
.width(Length::Fill)
.align_y(Alignment::Center),
frame::text_role(
ui,
TypeRole::LabelMedium,
false,
"12",
ui.color(Role::OnSurfaceVariant),
),
]
.width(Length::Fill)
.align_y(Alignment::Center),
)
.width(Length::Fill)
.padding(Padding {
top: ui.space(Space::X3),
right: ui.space(Space::X3),
bottom: ui.space(Space::X1),
left: ui.space(Space::X3),
});
let rows = column(
DEMO.iter()
.enumerate()
.map(|(index, entry)| list_row(ui, entry, selected == Some(index)))
.collect::<Vec<_>>(),
)
.spacing(ui.space(Space::X1))
.padding(Padding::from([0.0, ui.space(Space::X2)]))
.width(Length::Fill);
// **独立滚动**:只有列表列这一条 scrollable,详情列不跟着滚。
let scroller = scrollable(rows)
.height(Length::Fill)
.style(frame::scroll_style(ui));
container(column![head, scroller].height(Length::Fill))
.width(Length::Fill)
.height(Length::Fill)
.style(move |_theme| container::Style {
background: Some(Background::Color(ui.layer(MaterialLayer::Card))),
border: Border {
radius: ui.radius_dp(ShapeScale::Large),
..Border::default()
},
..container::Style::default()
})
.into()
}
fn list_row<'a>(ui: &'a Ui, entry: &'a Entry, selected: bool) -> Element<'a, Message> {
let spec = Component::ListItem.spec();
let height = ui.metrics().row_height + Space::X3.dp();
let name_color = if selected {
ui.color(Role::OnSecondaryContainer)
} else {
ui.color(Role::OnSurface)
};
let support_color = if selected {
ui.color(Role::OnSecondaryContainer)
} else {
ui.color(Role::OnSurfaceVariant)
};
let texts = column![
frame::text_role(ui, spec.text, false, entry.name, name_color),
frame::text_role(
ui,
spec.support.unwrap_or(TypeRole::BodySmall),
false,
entry.loader,
support_color,
),
]
.spacing(0.0)
.width(Length::Fill);
let inner = row![
frame::glyph_box(IconKind::Instances, support_color, frame::ICON_PX),
texts,
frame::glyph(IconKind::ChevronRight, support_color, frame::ICON_SMALL_PX),
]
.spacing(ui.space(Space::X3))
.width(Length::Fill)
.align_y(Alignment::Center);
container(inner)
.width(Length::Fill)
.height(height)
.padding(Padding::from([0.0, ui.space(Space::X2)]))
.align_y(Alignment::Center)
.style(move |_theme| container::Style {
background: selected.then(|| Background::Color(ui.color(Role::SecondaryContainer))),
border: Border {
radius: ui.radius(ShapeScale::Full, height),
..Border::default()
},
..container::Style::default()
})
.into()
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------- 详情列
fn detail<'a>(ui: &'a Ui, metrics: FrameMetrics) -> Element<'a, Message> {
let entry = &DEMO[SELECTED];
frame::left_aligned(
metrics.column,
column![
detail_head(ui, entry),
meta_grid(ui, metrics, entry),
frame::divider(ui),
body_paragraph(ui),
frame::divider(ui),
action_row(ui),
]
.spacing(ui.space(Space::X4))
.width(Length::Fill),
)
}
fn narrow_detail<'a>(ui: &'a Ui, metrics: FrameMetrics) -> Element<'a, Message> {
// 窄窗:列表退成上一屏,本屏只放详情(官方 compact 的 list-detail 口径)。
let entry = &DEMO[SELECTED];
frame::single_column(
metrics,
column![
row![frame::text_action(ui, "Back to instances", Action::Back)]
.width(Length::Fill)
.align_y(Alignment::Center),
detail_head(ui, entry),
meta_grid(ui, metrics, entry),
frame::divider(ui),
body_paragraph(ui),
frame::divider(ui),
frame::text_role(
ui,
TypeRole::BodySmall,
false,
"Below 840 px the list and the detail share one column, so opening an instance replaces \
this screen (full-page switch). Widen the window to see both panes again.",
ui.color(Role::OnSurfaceVariant),
),
action_row(ui),
]
.spacing(ui.space(Space::X4))
.width(Length::Fill),
)
}
fn detail_head<'a>(ui: &'a Ui, entry: &'a Entry) -> Element<'a, Message> {
let titles = column![
frame::text_role(
ui,
TypeRole::TitleLarge,
true,
entry.name,
ui.color(Role::OnSurface)
),
frame::text_role(
ui,
TypeRole::BodySmall,
false,
entry.version,
ui.color(Role::OnSurfaceVariant),
),
]
.spacing(ui.space(Space::X1))
.width(Length::Fill);
row![
titles,
frame::text_action(ui, "Play", Action::Play),
frame::text_action(ui, "More", Action::More),
]
.spacing(ui.space(Space::X2))
.width(Length::Fill)
.align_y(Alignment::Center)
.into()
}
/// 元信息网格:列数由 [`layout::meta_columns`] 决定(1180 → 3 列,900 → 2 列)。
fn meta_grid<'a>(ui: &'a Ui, metrics: FrameMetrics, entry: &'a Entry) -> Element<'a, Message> {
let cells = [
("VERSION", entry.version),
("LOADER", entry.loader),
("MEMORY", entry.memory),
("JAVA", entry.java),
("MODS", entry.mods),
("LAST PLAYED", entry.last_played),
];
let mut grid = column![].spacing(layout::META_GAP).width(Length::Fill);
let columns = metrics.meta_columns.clamp(1, cells.len());
for chunk in cells.chunks(columns) {
let mut cells_row = row![].spacing(layout::META_GAP).width(Length::Fill);
for (label, value) in chunk {
let cell = frame::card(
ui,
column![
frame::text_role(
ui,
TypeRole::LabelMedium,
false,
label,
ui.color(Role::OnSurfaceVariant),
),
frame::text_role(
ui,
TypeRole::BodyMedium,
false,
value,
ui.color(Role::OnSurface)
),
]
.spacing(ui.space(Space::X1))
.width(Length::Fill),
);
cells_row = cells_row.push(container(cell).width(Length::Fill));
}
grid = grid.push(cells_row);
}
grid.into()
}
fn body_paragraph<'a>(ui: &'a Ui) -> Element<'a, Message> {
frame::text_role(
ui,
TypeRole::BodyMedium,
false,
NOTE,
ui.color(Role::OnSurfaceVariant),
)
}
fn action_row<'a>(ui: &'a Ui) -> Element<'a, Message> {
row![
frame::text_action(ui, "Duplicate", Action::Duplicate),
frame::text_action(ui, "Open folder", Action::OpenFolder),
frame::text_action(ui, "Delete", Action::Delete),
]
.spacing(ui.space(Space::X2))
.align_y(Alignment::Center)
.into()
}
fn detail_empty<'a>(ui: &'a Ui) -> Element<'a, Message> {
frame::empty_state(
ui,
IconKind::Instances,
"No instance selected",
"Pick an instance on the left to see its version, loader and launch options.",
Vec::new(),
)
}