diff --git a/tests/test_transfer.py b/tests/test_transfer.py
index c1257b4..3551aa9 100644
--- a/tests/test_transfer.py
+++ b/tests/test_transfer.py
@@ -366,3 +366,7 @@ def test_count_files_only_files(tmp_path):
     (tmp_path / "a.txt").write_text("x")
     (tmp_path / "dir1").mkdir()
     assert transfer.count_files(str(tmp_path)) == 1  # 目录不计
+
+def test_parse_args_retry_infinite():
+    args = transfer.parse_args(["--retry", "-1", "s", "d"])
+    assert args.retry == -1  # 无限重试
diff --git a/transfer.py b/transfer.py
index f2d9176..abe9a7d 100644
--- a/transfer.py
+++ b/transfer.py
@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ def parse_args(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> argparse.Namespace:
     parser.add_argument("--verify", action="store_true",
                         help="传输完成后校验 (-c)")
     parser.add_argument("--retry", type=int, default=0,
-                        help="失败自动补传轮数 (默认 0)")
+                        help="失败自动补传轮数 (-1=无限, 默认 0 不重试)")
     parser.add_argument("--mode", choices=["cli", "tui"], default=None,
                         help="运行模式 (默认: 有任务=cli, 无任务=tui)")
     parser.add_argument("--keep-logs", type=int, default=20,
@@ -591,18 +591,24 @@ class TaskRunner:
     def run(self) -> int:
         """执行传输: 失败自动补传(retry) + 完成后校验(verify)"""
         rc = 0
-        for attempt in range(self.cfg.retry + 1):
+        attempt = 0
+        retry_label = "∞" if self.cfg.retry < 0 else str(self.cfg.retry)
+        while True:
             if attempt > 0:
-                self.lm.write(f"=== 补传轮次 {attempt}/{self.cfg.retry} ===")
+                self.lm.write(f"=== 补传轮次 {attempt}/{retry_label} ===")
                 if self.on_log:
-                    self.on_log(f"[yellow]补传轮次 {attempt}/{self.cfg.retry}[/]")
+                    self.on_log(f"[yellow]补传轮次 {attempt}/{retry_label}[/]")
                 time.sleep(3)  # 等守护恢复设备
             rc = self._run_once()
             if rc == 0 or self._stop.is_set():
                 break
-            self.lm.write(f"attempt {attempt + 1} failed rc={rc}")
-            if self.on_error and attempt < self.cfg.retry:
-                self.on_error(f"本轮退出码 {rc}, 将自动补传 ({attempt + 1}/{self.cfg.retry})")
+            attempt += 1
+            # retry=-1 无限重试; retry=N 重试 N 轮; retry=0 不重试
+            if self.cfg.retry >= 0 and attempt > self.cfg.retry:
+                break
+            self.lm.write(f"attempt {attempt} failed rc={rc}")
+            if self.on_error:
+                self.on_error(f"本轮退出码 {rc}, 将自动补传 ({attempt}/{retry_label})")
         if rc == 0 and self.cfg.verify and self.cfg.backend in ("rsync",):
             self._verify()
         return rc